Liver transplantation is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a diseased or damaged liver with a healthy one from a donor. The liver is an essential organ that performs many vital functions in the body, including filtering toxins from the blood, producing bile, and regulating blood sugar levels. Liver transplantation is typically recommended for patients with end-stage liver disease or liver failure, which can be caused by a range of conditions. During the liver transplantation procedure, the patient’s diseased liver is removed and replaced with a healthy liver from a donor. The new liver is then connected to the patient’s blood vessels and bile ducts, allowing it to function normally. Liver transplantation is a complex and highly specialised procedure that requires a team of experienced surgeons and medical professionals.
The Transplantation Process
At ARS Gastro & Liver Centre, a premier liver transplant hospital in Gurgaon, our liver transplantation program is known for its comprehensive and patient-focused approach. The process involves several key stages:
Pre-Transplant Evaluation: Each patient undergoes a thorough evaluation to determine their suitability for liver transplantation. This includes assessing overall health, liver function, and any other medical conditions that could affect the surgery.
Donor Selection: Finding a suitable donor liver is a critical part of the process. We coordinate with national and international donor registries to secure a compatible liver, ensuring the best possible outcomes for our patients.
Surgical Transplantation: The surgical procedure involves removing the diseased liver and replacing it with a healthy donor liver. The new liver is connected to the patient’s blood vessels and bile ducts, allowing it to resume its vital functions. This complex surgery requires a skilled team of surgeons and medical professionals, making our centre one of the best hospitals for liver transplantation in Gurgaon.
Post-Transplant Care: Following the surgery, patients receive personalized care to monitor their recovery and ensure the new liver is functioning properly. This includes managing medications to prevent organ rejection and addressing any post-surgical needs.
Indications for Liver Transplantation
Symptoms that may indicate the need for liver transplantation include:
Jaundice: Yellowing of the skin and eyes due to liver dysfunction.
Ascites: Fluid accumulation in the abdomen, causing swelling and discomfort.
Fatigue: Persistent tiredness and weakness.
Bleeding: Easy bruising or bleeding due to liver’s impaired ability to produce clotting factors.
Itching: Severe itching of the skin due to bile buildup.
Confusion: Cognitive disturbances, often related to liver failure.
Loss of Appetite: Reduced desire to eat, affecting overall nutrition.
Nausea and Vomiting: Frequent digestive issues that can be related to liver problems.
Abdominal Pain: Discomfort or pain in the abdominal area.
Dark Urine: Urine that appears darker due to elevated bilirubin levels.
Common Causes of Liver Transplantation
Several conditions can lead to the need for liver transplantation, including:
Chronic Hepatitis B or C: Long-term viral infections causing severe liver damage.
Alcoholic Liver Disease: Liver damage resulting from chronic alcohol consumption.
Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH): Liver inflammation associated with fat accumulation.
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC): An autoimmune disease that slowly destroys the bile ducts.
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC): A disease causing scarring and narrowing of the bile ducts.
Autoimmune Hepatitis: A condition where the immune system attacks the liver.
Genetic Metabolic Disorders: Conditions like Wilson’s disease and hemochromatosis that affect liver function.
Liver Cancer (Hepatocellular Carcinoma): Cancer originating in the liver.
Acute Liver Failure: Sudden loss of liver function due to factors such as drug-induced liver injury or viral hepatitis.
Biliary Atresia: A rare congenital condition where the bile ducts are absent or damaged.
At ARS Gastro & Liver Centre, renowned for being a leading liver transplant hospital in Gurgaon, our expert team, including highly skilled liver transplant surgeons in Gurgaon, is dedicated to providing the highest quality of care. Our goal is to offer the best possible outcomes for patients requiring liver transplantation, with a focus on compassionate and personalized care throughout the entire process.